英语(二)客观题参考答案持续更新中……

21. C. gained great popularity根据题干，定位到文章中第一段，”...has inspired 400 events in the UK ans more abroad”. 没有出现A选项“job”，B选项“official 官方”，D选项“community ties”

22. C. promote sport participation. 根据题干“legacy”定位到文章第二段，根据第二关键词“fail”定位到“it has not happened”后面的“but”附近，“the number are now falling at an accelerating rate”.

23. A. does not emphasize elitism.定位到文章第三段“the Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sport and to produce more elite athletes ,”反过来说，parkrun没有强调精英主义。

24. B. invest in public sports facilities. 定位到文章第四段“it should really be getting involved......all these activities in schools.”中的这一句“and the money to pave teenis and netball courts”。答案是这句话的概括。

25. A. Critical. 定位到第四段后部分“but successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities...,...at least not make them worse”.政府并没有做到以上几点，相反地，他们卖掉绿地，从当地政府中压榨钱。作者最后明确表示：不期待别的结果在，至少希望政府不会让这更糟糕。所以作者态度是批判的。

26. A  absorb user attention.

【解析】同义词替换。 原文出处：“Tech is designed to really suck you in....and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement...”译：“科技就是用来吸引你...数码产品极大地促使人们投入进去....” 原文中的 “suck you in”和 ”promote maximal engagement”与“absorb...attention”是同义词。

27. C  reduces mother-child communication

【解析】细节题。原文定位：“She found that mothers who used devices during the exercise started 20 percent verbal and 39 percent nonverbal interactions with their children. During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family...”:“她发现在这过程中使用手机设备的妈妈们在和孩子们的相互作用过程中使用了20%的语言和39%的肢体语言.在另一项观察中，她发现手机成为家庭关系紧张的一个原因....”，表明手机不利于父母和孩子间的交流，C项正确。

28. B  parents need to respond to children’s  emotional needs

【解析】 细节题。 原文定位：“Parents don’t have .... parents need to be responsive and sensitive to a child’s verbal or nonverbal expressions of an emotional need ”says Radesky. 译：“....父母需要对孩子情感需求的语言或者非语言的表达做出回复和保持敏感...”

29. D  ensure constant interaction with their children

【解析】同义词替换。 原文：“...oppressive ideology that demands that parents should always be interacting with their children ”译：“...压抑性意识形态需要父母一直保持与孩子们相互作用...” “always be interacting with”与“constant interaction with ”是同义词。

30. B  give their parents more free time

【解析】 细节归纳题。 原文：“....doesn’t mean there’s no value to it, particularly if it gives parents time to have a shower, do housework or simply have a break from their child...”译：“...但不意味着手机使用没有价值，特别是手机能够使父母有时间来洗个澡，做家务，或单单从照顾孩子中休息一下....”这表明孩子使用手机，能够给父母带来一定自由的时间。

31.Btheyhavealotoffuntoexpectincollege

32.Drelievefreshmenofpressure

33.Badaptation

34.Adecideontherightmajor

35.DinfavoroftheGapYear

41.JayDunwell答案[E]saysthatforfactoryowners,workersarehardertofindbecauseofstiffcompetition.

42.JasonStenquist答案[A]saysthatheswitchedtoelectricalengineeringbecausehelovesworkingwithtools.

43.BirgitKlohs答案[G]saysthatthemanufacturingrecessionistoblameforthelay-offoftheyoungpeople’sparents.

44.RobSpohr答案[B]pointsoutthatthereareenoughpeopletofillthejobsthatdon’tneedmuchskill.

45.JulieParks答案[F]pointsoutthatawork/lifebalancecanattractyoungpeopleintomanufacturing.